How much is the import duty for Nanjing freight forwarders, and how is it calculated?

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I am engaged in import trade in Nanjing and recently hired a freight forwarder to handle import-related matters. However, I am not very clear about the import duty. I would like to ask how much the import duty generally is when importing through a Nanjing freight forwarder? What factors influence the calculation of this duty? Will the calculation method or tax rate vary significantly depending on the goods? I hope to understand this in detail to facilitate cost accounting in advance.
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The specific amount of import duty for Nanjing freight forwarders is not fixed and depends on various factors. Firstly, the HS code of the goods is crucial, as different HS codes correspond to different import duty rates. For example, the rates for machinery and apparel are significantly different. Secondly, the country of origin of the goods also affects the duty. Some countries have free trade agreements with China, and goods originating from these countries may enjoy lower or even zero tariffs.

The basic formula for calculating import duty is: Import Duty Amount = Dutiable Value × Import Duty Rate. The dutiable value is generally the CIF price of the goods (cost, insurance, and freight). For instance, for a batch of electronic products imported from the United States with a CIF price of 10,000 yuan and a corresponding import duty rate of 10%, the import duty amount would be 10,000 × 10% = 1,000 yuan. To accurately know the duty amount, detailed information about the goods is required. Freight forwarders can generally assist in inquiring about the HS code and the corresponding tax rate.

References: Imported Floor Tile Customs Clearance Too Deep? Ningbo Veteran Drivers Teach You How to Avoid Pits

Import duty is also related to the declared value of the goods. A higher declared value may result in higher duties, so it is important to declare truthfully.

For some special goods, such as tobacco, alcohol, and cosmetics, in addition to import duty, there may be other taxes such as consumption tax.

If importing from specific regions, such as bonded zones, duty policies may offer preferential treatment.

Trade methods also affect import duties. General trade and processing trade have different duty regulations.

Sometimes there are temporary tariff adjustments, so it is important to pay attention to relevant policy updates.

Different transportation methods generally do not affect the calculation of import duties, but they may affect transportation costs.

Import duty rates are adjusted according to national policies, so it is essential to stay updated with the latest policies.

The material, purpose, and other details of the goods will affect the determination of the HS code, which in turn affects the import duty.

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