How should a trading company engaged in agency export pay VAT? Please help me answer!

Resolved
NO.20251107*****

[Challenge] *****, [Solution] *****, [Process & Cost] *****

Access Full Plan
I work for a trading company that acts as an agent for exports, and I'm not very clear about VAT payments. Our company mainly helps domestic enterprises export products abroad on an agency basis. I want to know how VAT is specifically paid in this agency export business model? Is it calculated based on the sales amount of exported goods? Are there any special policies or regulations to be aware of? I hope knowledgeable friends can explain in detail, thank you!
Trade Experts Q&A
Trade Experts Q&A

Consult with Our Trade Experts

Quick, reliable advice for all your trade needs, from sourcing to shipping.

Trade Expert Insights Answers

Robert Tan
Robert TanYears of service:5Customer Rating:5.0

International Market Development AdvisorStart a Chat

For VAT payment by a trading company engaged in agency export, it is first necessary to distinguish the agency method. If it is a pure agency, meaning only agency fees are charged, without advancing funds, and without bearing risks such as export goods quality and foreign exchange settlement, in this case, the VAT is paid by the principal, and the agency company pays VAT on the agency fee as "brokerage and agency services." The VAT rate for general taxpayers is 6%, and the collection rate for small-scale taxpayers is 3% (there are preferential policies during the current epidemic period).

If the agency company purchases goods and then exports them, it is equivalent to self-operated export, and policies applicable to exported goods should be handled. Production enterprises apply the exemption, credit, and refund method, and foreign trade enterprises apply the exemption and refund method. Under the exemption, credit, and refund method, the VAT payable for the current period and the VAT to be exempted, credited, and refunded are calculated; under the exemption and refund method, the VAT to be refunded is calculated based on the amount indicated on the special VAT invoice for imported goods purchased and the prescribed refund rate. In summary, VAT policies should be accurately applied based on the specific business model.

Richard Wu
Richard WuYears of service:8Customer Rating:5.0

Global Trade Operations ExpertStart a Chat

For agency export business, if it is a general trade agency, and the agent only receives agency fees, and the actual ownership of the goods belongs to the principal, then the agent's VAT is paid only on the agency fee, not on the sales amount of the exported goods.

Daniel Kim
Daniel KimYears of service:4Customer Rating:5.0

Commodity Inspection and Quarantine ConsultantStart a Chat

Remember to check relevant tax documents for clear explanations on VAT payments for agency exports. Also, there may be minor differences in implementation across different regions, so pay attention to the requirements of local tax authorities.

Linda Guo
Linda GuoYears of service:3Customer Rating:5.0

Trade Dispute MediatorStart a Chat

If the principal is a small-scale taxpayer, when exporting on agency, the principal generally cannot enjoy the export tax refund policy. In this situation, the agent's VAT payment must also be handled according to regulations; consult the local tax department for specific details.

Sophia Wang
Sophia WangYears of service:6Customer Rating:5.0

International Logistics CoordinatorStart a Chat

When determining VAT payments, the agency export trading company must clearly define responsibilities and obligations with the principal, such as who is responsible for customs declaration, foreign exchange collection, etc., as this affects the VAT payment subject and method.

Thomas Li
Thomas LiYears of service:7Customer Rating:5.0

Import Licensing AdvisorStart a Chat

In actual operations, VAT should be declared promptly and accurately. If export tax refunds are involved, relevant materials must be submitted according to the prescribed procedures, otherwise, it will affect VAT payments and refund processing.

Kevin Huang
Kevin HuangYears of service:3Customer Rating:5.0

E-Commerce Export AdvisorStart a Chat

Pay attention to changes in national tax policies, such as adjustments to refund rates, which will affect the calculation and payment of VAT related to agency export business. Communicate with your tax representative regularly.

Olivia Liu
Olivia LiuYears of service:6Customer Rating:5.0

Foreign Exchange Risk ManagerStart a Chat

If the agency export business involves new models such as cross-border e-commerce, the VAT payment rules may differ, and specific regulations on this aspect need to be understood.

Michael Zhang
Michael ZhangYears of service:10Customer Rating:5.0

Customs Clearance SpecialistStart a Chat

The trading company itself engaged in agency export must have clear financial accounting, distinguishing between agency fee income, entrusted payments, and other items, which is crucial for accurate VAT payment.

User-submitted questions and answers reflect personal opinions, not the official stance of this website.

You May Also Like

Does China Support Re-export Trade? Learn More!

Interested in re-export trade, inquiring whether China supports it, along with relevant policy support and precautions. The best answer indicates that China supports re-export trade, and free trade zones provide convenient customs clearance and tax preferential policies. Engaging in re-export trade requires compliant operations, familiarity with trade rules, selection of good logistics partners, and attention to declaration, taxation, exchange rates, quality, and other aspects.

How to do ore export agency, what are the key steps?

If you want to be an ore export agency, you are unclear about the specific process and operational points. You are asking about precautions from preliminary preparation to actual operation. The best answer points out that you should first understand relevant policies and regulations, obtain qualifications such as import and export operating rights; communicate with customers to clarify key terms; choose an experienced freight forwarder for transportation and customs declaration, prepare materials for declaration according to regulations, and be cautious in every link.

Is Hong Kong trade entirely re-export trade?

Curious whether Hong Kong trade is solely re-export trade and wanting to understand its specific composition. The best answer indicates that Hong Kong trade is not entirely re-export trade; re-export trade is an important component, but there are also forms such as local product exports and service trade. These various forms of trade collectively build Hong Kong’s diversified trade system.

What is the import tariff on mica, does anyone know?

I want to find an agency company to import mica and I am not clear about its agency import tariff. I am worried about being ripped off. I want to ask if there are differences in import tariffs for different types of mica and other related taxes and fees. The best answer states that the import tariff on mica varies depending on the type and use. For example, the most-favored-nation tariff rate for natural mica sheets is 3%, and the most-favored-nation tariff rate for mica powder is 5%, plus a 13% VAT. When looking for an agency, choose a reputable and professional company.

What are the requirements for entrusted import and payment, do you know?

The company plans to find an agency company to handle import and payment business and wants to understand the requirements, necessary documents, and complexity of the process. The best answer points out that requirements include providing a genuine trade contract, commercial invoice, shipping documents, etc., and both the enterprise and the agency company must have qualifications. Documents may also include a packing list, etc. The process involves signing an agency agreement first, then making the payment and customs declaration. The process is not complicated if you are familiar with the requirements and have prepared the documents.

Does Agency Exporting Require Qualifications? Come and Find Out!

Want to understand if agency exporting requires qualifications and specific requirements, and also inquire about the conditions your company needs to meet when seeking an agency for export. The best answer points out that agency companies need qualifications such as a business license, foreign trade operator filing registration certificate, and self-declared inspection unit filing registration certificate. The entrusting enterprise must have a legal business license, and the products must meet standards. Paying attention to qualifications can make the export process smoother.