Considering engaging in processing re-export trade, I want to know if this trade model is subject to taxes, if so, what types of taxes are involved, and what are the policy differences across different regions. The best answer states that re-export goods usually do not enter the national customs territory and therefore typically do not require payment of import-related taxes and fees. Domestic processing involves value-added tax, and imported materials processed under specific modes can be temporarily exempted or refunded. Policies differ across regions, so it is recommended to consult local customs and tax authorities.
Why is China Keen on Engaging in Re-export Trade?
Resolved
Recently, while researching trade-related content, I noticed that many Chinese companies are involved in re-export trade. I'd like to know why China engages in re-export trade. Does it offer any special benefits, or are there other considerations? I hope friends knowledgeable in this area can help answer, thank you!
Trade Expert Insights Answers
There are several primary reasons why China engages in re-export trade. Firstly, to circumvent trade barriers. Some countries impose high tariffs and other barriers on certain Chinese products. Through re-export trade, by leveraging the advantages of a third country, these restrictions can be bypassed, allowing products to smoothly enter the target market. Secondly, to reduce logistics costs. China has a superior geographical location and numerous neighboring countries. By strategically selecting transshipment points and integrating logistics resources, transportation costs can be effectively lowered. Thirdly, to expand trade channels. Re-export trade allows for the establishment of trade connections with more countries and regions, thereby broadening the scope of business operations. Furthermore, it can optimize resource allocation, utilizing the resource advantages of different countries to improve enterprise efficiency.
In summary, re-export trade offers Chinese enterprises more opportunities and room for development in the complex and volatile international market.
Re-export trade enables Chinese companies to better adapt to changes in international market demand. Demand varies across different countries, and during the re-export process, products can be adjusted to increase added value and enhance competitiveness.
Engaging in re-export trade increases trade flexibility. When direct trade encounters problems, such as strained political relations or transportation disruptions, re-export trade provides an alternative route, ensuring the continuity of trade.
China's manufacturing industry is highly developed, producing a rich variety of products. Re-export trade can channel excess domestic production capacity to the international market, alleviating production pressures and promoting the circulation of goods between countries.
Re-export trade helps in accumulating trade experience and networking resources. Through trade interactions with different countries, companies can learn advanced trade models and connect with more partners, which is beneficial for long-term development.
Some regions offer preferential policies for re-export trade, allowing for benefits such as tax exemptions. Companies choose to engage in re-export trade out of a desire to reduce costs and increase profits.
China's advanced port facilities and well-developed logistics system provide the hardware support for re-export trade, making cargo transshipment efficient and convenient, thus attracting companies to conduct re-export trade.
Conducting re-export trade contributes to balancing international payments. By reselling goods and earning foreign exchange income, it can, to some extent, improve the international balance of payments.
With the advancement of the "Belt and Road" initiative, trade between countries along the route is frequent. Re-export trade can serve as a link connecting the trade of various countries, promoting common economic development in the region.