Who Exactly Gets the Tax Refund from an Export Agency? Please Help Me Clarify!

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I've engaged an export agency to handle my export business, and now a tax refund issue has arisen, leaving me unclear about who it rightfully belongs to. Is it me, the client, or the export agency? It seems we haven't explicitly stated this in our contract. If it belongs to me, what are the specific steps I need to take to receive the refund? And if it belongs to the export agency, on what basis do they claim it? I hope someone knowledgeable can provide a detailed explanation. Thank you!
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Generally, if not specified in the contract, the export tax refund belongs to the client. This is because the client is the actual exporter and seller of the goods, and fundamentally holds the right to the tax refund.

Regarding the operation process, the export agency will assist the client in collecting and organizing the necessary documents for the tax refund, such as customs declaration forms, invoices, and verification forms. The client will then submit these to the local tax authorities to apply for the refund. Once the tax authorities approve the application, the refund will be credited to the client's account.

If the export agency is to receive the tax refund, it usually requires a special agreement in the contract. For example, the client might grant the agency a certain fee, and the agency handles the tax refund application in its own name. However, this situation is less common and requires mutual agreement between both parties, clearly documented in the contract. In summary, to avoid disputes, it is recommended to clarify the ownership and operational procedures for tax refunds in the contract beforehand.

References: Do You Know the Many Nuances of Handling Export Tax Rebates?

If there is no agreement, by common sense, it should belong to the client, as the client is the actual beneficiary of the export business, and the agency merely provides services.

If the contract does not specify, and the export agency wishes to obtain the tax refund, they need to renegotiate with the client and confirm it in writing. Otherwise, the client has the right to claim the refund.

In practice, it is more common for the client to receive the tax refund, with the agency assisting in the process. The refund goes to the client, and the agency receives an agency fee.

If the contract has no agreement, the client and the agency can sit down and discuss the ownership of the tax refund. It's best to write a supplementary agreement once an consensus is reached.

Generally, if there is no agreement, it will be handled according to regulations and the substance of the business, with the refund belonging to the client. This aligns with the conventional logic of export business.

In the absence of an agreement, the client should actively pursue the tax refund and prepare the necessary documents for application according to the prescribed procedures.

The export agency has no basis to claim the tax refund if there is no agreement, unless the client agrees. Otherwise, the client is fully entitled to apply for the refund themselves.

For cases where the ownership of the tax refund is not specified, the client should communicate with the agency as soon as possible to determine it, to avoid affecting the refund process.

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