"I just registered my company last month and now I want to import a batch of equipment. I heard I need to find an agency to handle the procedures?" Mr. Lai, in a startup park in Zhengzhou, is worried about import and export qualifications. Like many business owners new to foreign trade, he is confused about processes such as customs declaration, quarantine, and tax rebates. This article will break down the full process of handling Zhengzhou import and export agencies in the most straightforward language, helping you avoid those "lessons learned the hard way."
Why Do You Need an Import and Export Agency?

In Zhengzhou, a logistics hub for "buying globally and selling globally," over 5,000 shipments are cleared every day. However, when companies handle import and export procedures themselves, they often face three major challenges:
- Complex document preparation (customs declaration forms alone have 47 filling specifications)
- Time control is difficult (Mr. Lai entire container clearance was delayed due to a missing stamp)
- Frequent policy changes (3 new reporting element requirements were added by customs in 2023)
Professional agencies can help companies save over 60% of time costs, which is the core value of service providers like Zhongmaoda.
Six Steps to Handle the Process
Step 1: Qualification Preparation
Companies need to prepare:
- Business license copy (must include import and export business scope)
- Legal representative's ID card copy
- Bank account opening permit
- Customs registration application form
It is recommended to confirm in advance whether the business license includes the "goods import and export" item, as a certain food company's application was rejected due to inconsistent business scope.
Step 2: Agency Agreement Signing
When choosing a service provider, focus on evaluating:
- Customs AEO certification qualifications
- Local customs clearance cases in Zhengzhou
- Whether to provide tax prepayment services

Zhongmaoda and other institutions can usually complete the signing of the agreement and system integration within 2 working days.
Step 3: Document Production
The agency will prepare according to the type of goods:
- Customs declaration form (3C certificate required for electromechanical products)
- Certificate of origin (preferential tariffs can be enjoyed from Free Trade Agreement countries)
- Commodity inspection documents (ingredient explanation required for imported cosmetics)
Last year, a Zhengzhou agency helped a client reduce the toy tax rate from 12% to 6% through a classification dispute.
Step 4: Declaration and Customs Clearance
Characteristics of the Zhengzhou customs area:
- Airport ports are suitable for high-efficiency goods
- Railway ports connect to the China-Europe freight trains
- Comprehensive bonded zones enjoy the convenience of "distribution and batch reporting"
During the epidemic, an agency shortened the customs clearance of medical devices to 4 hours through the "advance declaration" mode.
Step 5: Logistics and Distribution
After customs clearance, pay attention to:
- Special vehicles are required for dangerous goods transportation
- Cold chain goods require real-time temperature control records
- Bonded goods must enter a supervised warehouse
Step 6: After-Sales Service
High-quality agencies will provide:
- Export tax rebate agency (average acceleration of 15 days)
- Foreign exchange verification guidance
- AEO certification assistance
An agency helped a client recover overpaid customs duties of 230,000 yuan last year.
These Pitfalls Must Be Avoided
Three high-frequency issues have been identified through 200+ cases:
- Incorrect commodity code declaration (a company was fined for mistakenly declaring "artificial turf" as "plastic products")
- Missing supporting documents (imported red wine was returned due to lack of a health certificate)
- Special permits not obtained (export drones failed to apply for a dual-use item permit)
Actionable Advice
It is recommended that Zhengzhou enterprises adopt a "three-step" strategy:
- Log in to the "China Customs Enterprise Import and Export Credit Information Publicity Platform" to self-check qualifications
- Save the process chart in this article (recommend to bookmark or forward to your procurement colleagues)
- Ask questions in the comment section (you can anonymously consult specific commodity customs clearance issues)

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