Considering venturing into import and export agency business, I want to understand its pros and cons. Doubts are raised about complex business processes, fierce competition, and profit margins. The best answer states that whether it is easy or not depends on multiple factors. Although trade growth brings opportunities, there are challenges in customs declaration, logistics, and foreign exchange settlement, and competition is fierce. Success requires professional knowledge, resources, and services.

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Trade Expert Insights Answers
There is no fixed standard for food export agency fees, as they are influenced by various factors. Firstly, there is the agency fee, which is generally around 1%-5% of the export cargo value, specifically depending on the value scale, product complexity, etc. For example, for food items with lower cargo value but complex procedures, the agency fee might be higher.
Secondly, there is the customs declaration fee, which for one declaration is approximately 200-500 RMB. If complex customs declaration requirements are involved, the fees will increase.
There are also transportation and warehousing fees. If the agent is responsible for transportation arrangements and temporary storage of goods, fees are calculated based on transportation distance, method, and storage duration. Additionally, there may be document processing fees, such as for obtaining various certificates, with each item costing tens to hundreds of RMB. In summary, specific costs must be discussed in detail with a professional agent like Zhongmaoda and determined based on the actual business situation.
Costs are related to the type of food. For some food items requiring special inspection and quarantine, agency fees will be higher. For example, for dairy products, in addition to regular fees, there might be additional testing fees.
The mode of transportation also affects costs. Sea freight is relatively cheaper, while air freight is much more expensive. If air freight is chosen for food export agency, the overall cost will be significantly higher than sea freight.
Export destinations vary, and so do the costs. If shipping to regions with strict regulations like Europe and America, where customs clearance is difficult, agents might charge higher fees to handle the complex procedures.
Agency fees are sometimes linked to value-added services provided by the agent. For example, if they assist in developing overseas market channels, the fees will certainly be higher than for simple export agency.
The volume of goods affects the charges. For larger volumes, there might be discounts on agency fees, transportation fees, etc., allowing for more favorable prices.
Seasonal factors also play a role. During peak seasons, transportation resources are tight, and shipping costs rise, which may lead to higher quotes from agents.
Some agents offer packaged pricing based on service items, while others charge item by item. It's important to clarify this to avoid hidden costs later on.
If you establish a long-term cooperation with an agent, there might be discounts available. You can negotiate for them when discussing cooperation, which can reduce the cost of agency export.