Mr. Zheng recently encountered a troubling issue: a transit trade payment, which passed through Hong Kong, was rejected by the bank due to document discrepancies. This not only delayed capital turnover but also incurred additional costs. In fact, in transit trade, payment rejection risk has always been one of the most vexing problems for businesses. Today, let's discuss how to avoid these 'traps'.

Why is Transit Trade Prone to Payment Rejection?
Unlike direct trade, transit trade involves three-party transactions, with separate capital flows and goods flows, which creates hidden dangers for payment rejection:
- Document Mismatch: Inconsistencies between transit country documents and final destination information
- Questionable Trade Background: Banks are particularly sensitive to transactions with inconsistent capital, goods, and information flows.
- Foreign Exchange Control: Some transit countries have special foreign exchange declaration requirements
Analysis of Three Typical Payment Rejection Scenarios
Mr. Zheng case is very typical: Her company re-exported electronic products to Vietnam via Singapore, but the payment was rejected due to a discrepancy between the proforma invoice amount and the final contract. Other similar common scenarios include:
- Missing transit country warehousing certificate
- Inconsistency between payer/payee and trade contract
- Contradictory time logic in logistics documents
Zhongmaoda Experts' Advice: Four-Step Prevention Method
Based on Zhongmaoda's years of practical experience, the following measures are recommended:

- Confirm transit country policy 'red lines' with the bank in advance
- Establish a document review mechanism to ensure consistency across contract, logistics, and payment documents
- Reserve a 15-day capital buffer period for review
- Choose a settlement bank with experience in transit trade
What to Do If Payment Rejection Has Occurred?
If you have already encountered payment rejection like Mr. Zheng, you can:
- Supplement missing materials within 72 hours
- Resubmit the declaration through an affiliated company in the transit country
- Apply for payment rejection insurance claims (if insured)
The Future of Transit Trade
As global supply chains are restructured, transit trade will only become more common. Instead of passively dealing with payment rejections, it's better to proactively establish a risk firewall. What tricky problems have you encountered when dealing with transit trade? Feel free to share your experiences in the comment section.

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